OSA INTERACTIVE GARDENS
PUERTO JIMENEZ
Osa Peninsula
THE OSA INTERACTIVE GARDENS
CELEBRATE OUR ECOSYSTEMS
Puerto Jimenez, Osa Peninsula
THE HISTORY OF THE MEDICINAL RAINFOREST
The Osa Peninsula is a region located in the southern Pacific coast of Costa Rica, and it is well known for its rich biodiversity and abundance of plant species, many of which have medicinal properties.
The use of medicinal rainforest plants has a long and rich history, dating back to ancient civilizations. Indigenous peoples have been using rainforest plants for medicinal purposes for thousands of years, long before the advent of modern medicine. In fact, many modern pharmaceutical drugs are based on compounds derived from rainforest plants.
The indigenous peoples of the Amazon Rainforest have used a vast array of plant-based remedies for a wide range of health conditions, including digestive problems, skin conditions, and fever.
As modern medicine developed, many pharmaceutical companies began to take an interest in the potential of rainforest plants as a source of new drugs. In the mid-20th century, researchers discovered that the rosy periwinkle, a plant found in the rainforests of Madagascar, contained compounds that could be used to treat childhood leukemia. This discovery led to the development of the first effective chemotherapy drug for the treatment of childhood leukemia.
In recent years, there has been a growing movement towards the sustainable and ethical use of rainforest plants for medicinal purposes, which aims to protect the rainforest and support the local communities that rely on these plants for their livelihoods.
MEDICINAL PLANTS ON THE OSA PENINSULA
UNCOVER THE SECRETS OF NATURE’S PHARMACY
Some of the most commonly used medicinal rainforest plants from the Osa Peninsula include:
Aloe vera: The sap of this succulent plant is used topically to treat burns, wounds, and skin conditions.
Wild ginger: The roots of this plant are used to make a tea that is used to treat digestive issues and stomach pain.
Passionflower: The leaves and stems of this plant are used to make a tea that is used to treat anxiety and insomnia.
Guava: The leaves of this plant are used to make a tea that is used to treat diarrhea and stomach problems.
Turmeric: The roots of this plant are used to make a spice that is used in cooking and has anti-inflammatory properties.
Neem: The leaves of this tree are used to make a paste that is applied to the skin to treat skin conditions, such as acne and eczema.
Soursop: The leaves of this plant are used to make a tea that is used to treat fever and stomach problems.
Bacuri: The fruit of this tree is used to make a paste that is applied to the skin to treat wounds and insect bites.
Chiric Sanango: The bark of this plant is used to make a tea that is used to treat a variety of health conditions, including arthritis, respiratory problems, and fever.
Chanca Piedra: The leaves and stems of this plant are used to make a tea that is used to treat kidney stones and liver problems.
Yerba Mate: The leaves of this plant are used to make a tea that is used to boost energy and improve mental alertness.
Cat’s Claw: The bark of this vine is used to make a tea that is used to treat a variety of health conditions, including inflammation, arthritis, and digestive problems.
Uña de Gato: The bark of this plant is used to make a tea that is used to treat a variety of health conditions, including cancer, arthritis, and digestive problems.
Mora: The fruit of this tree is used to make a juice that is used to treat a variety of health conditions, including high blood pressure and digestive problems.
Boldo: The leaves of this plant are used to make a tea that is used to treat digestive problems and liver issues.
These are just a few examples of the many medicinal rainforest plants that are found in the Osa Peninsula. It is important to note that the use of these plants should be done under the guidance of a qualified healthcare practitioner, as some plants can have side effects or interact with other medications.
THE OSA INTERACTIVE GARDEN
NIGHT TOUR PUERTO JIMENEZ
The Interactive NIGHT TOUR
This is a 2-hour guided night tour at Osa Interactive Gardens and Private Reserve. Enter the forest and cross a narrow bridge under the huge Ceiba tree. The river is a hot spot for wildlife and we often find caimans, turtles, basilisk, herons, and bats. Walk the path along the river to look for kinkajous, sleeping monkeys, insects, and frogs but watch your step while we look for our slithering scaly friends. We check the frog ponds, where we almost always find red-eyed tree frogs, and if we are lucky, gladiator and masked tree frog, tadpoles, and eggs. We explore the gardens to find sleeping butterflies hiding under leaves and many other colorful and strange insects. Then walk to another winding trail back down to the river, where, with some luck, we find more frogs, sleeping birds, owls, lizards, and a huge variety of insects.
5:30-7:30 pm
$45/person, 8 years and under free.